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14.Probability
medium
A bag contains $8$ black and $7$ white balls. Two balls are drawn at random. Then for which the probability is more
A
Both balls are white
B
One ball is white and one is black
C
Both balls are black
D
All of the above are equals
Solution
(b) Probability that both balls are white $ = \frac{{{}^7{C_2}}}{{{}^{15}{C_2}}} = \frac{1}{5}$
Probability that both balls are black $ = \frac{{{}^8{C_2}}}{{{}^{15}{C_2}}} = \frac{4}{{15}}$
Probability that one ball is white and one is black $ = \frac{{{}^7{C_1} \times {}^8{C_1}}}{{{}^{15}{C_2}}} = \frac{8}{{15}}$.
Standard 11
Mathematics