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7.Gravitation
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A body of mass $m$ is lifted up from the surface of the earth to a height three times the radius of the earth. The change in potential energy of the body is
where $g$ is acceleration due to gravity at the surface of earth.
A
$3mgR$
B
$\frac{3}{4} mgR$
C
$\frac{1}{3} mgR$
D
$\frac{2}{3} mgR$
Solution
$\Delta U=\frac{m g h}{1+\frac{h}{R}}$
$h=3 R$
hence.
$\Delta U=\frac{m g(3 R)}{1+\frac{3 R}{R}}=\frac{3 m g R}{4}$
Standard 11
Physics
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