6.System of Particles and Rotational Motion
medium

A body of moment of inertia of $3\ kg - {m^2}$ rotating with an angular speed of $2\ rad/sec$ has the same kinetic energy as a mass of $12\ kg$ moving with a speed of ......... $m/s$.

A

$1$

B

$ 2$

C

$4$

D

 $8$

Solution

Rotational kinetic energy of the body $=\frac{1}{2} l \omega^2$ and translatory kinetic energy $=\frac{1}{2} m v^2$

According to problem $=\frac{1}{2} I \omega^2=\frac{1}{2} mv ^2 \Rightarrow \frac{1}{2} \times 3 \times(2)^2=\frac{1}{2} \times 12 \times v^2 \Rightarrow v=1 m / s$.

Standard 11
Physics

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