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6.System of Particles and Rotational Motion
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A body of moment of inertia of $3\ kg - {m^2}$ rotating with an angular speed of $2\ rad/sec$ has the same kinetic energy as a mass of $12\ kg$ moving with a speed of ......... $m/s$.
A
$1$
B
$ 2$
C
$4$
D
$8$
Solution
Rotational kinetic energy of the body $=\frac{1}{2} l \omega^2$ and translatory kinetic energy $=\frac{1}{2} m v^2$
According to problem $=\frac{1}{2} I \omega^2=\frac{1}{2} mv ^2 \Rightarrow \frac{1}{2} \times 3 \times(2)^2=\frac{1}{2} \times 12 \times v^2 \Rightarrow v=1 m / s$.
Standard 11
Physics
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