Gujarati
14.Probability
hard

A coin is tossed $3$ times by $2$ persons. What is the probability that both get equal number of heads

A

$\frac{3}{8}$

B

$\frac{1}{9}$

C

$\frac{5}{{16}}$

D

None of these

Solution

(c) The condition will be satisfied, if both get $0,\,\,1,\,\,2$ or $3$ heads.

$\therefore $ Either $0$ head by $A$ and $0$ head by $B$

or $1$ head by $A$ and $1$ head by $B$

or $2$ head by $A$ and $2$ head by $B$

or $3$ head by $A$ and $3$ head by $B$

$\therefore $ Required probability

$ = \left[ {\frac{1}{8} \times \frac{1}{8} + \frac{3}{8} \times \frac{3}{8} + \frac{3}{8} \times \frac{3}{8} + \frac{1}{8} \times \frac{1}{8}} \right] = \frac{5}{{16}}$.

Standard 11
Mathematics

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