A parallel plate condenser has a capacitance $50\,\mu F$ in air and $110\,\mu F$ when immersed in an oil. The dielectric constant $'k'$ of the oil is

A parallel plate capacitor is charged to a potential difference of $100\,V$ and disconnected from the source of $emf$ . A slab of dielectric is then inserted between the plates. Which of the following three quantities change?

$(i)$  The potential difference

$(ii)$ The capacitance

$(iii)$ The charge on the plates

Assertion : A parallel plate capacitor is connected across battery through a key. A dielectric slab of dielectric constant $K$ is introduced between the plates. The energy which is stored becomes $K$ times.

Reason : The surface density of charge onthe plate remains constant or unchanged.

If the dielectric constant and dielectric strength be denoted by $k$ and $x$ respectively, then a material suitable for use as a dielectric in a capacitor must have

A parallel plate capacitor is to be designed, using a dielectric of dielectric constant $5$, so as to have a dielectric strength of $10^9\;Vm^{-1}$ . If the voltage rating of the capacitor is $12\;kV$, the minimum area of each plate required to have a capacitance of $80\;pF$ is

After charging a capacitor the battery is removed. Now by placing a dielectric slab between the plates :-