Gujarati
3-2.Motion in Plane
normal

A particle is projected with a velocity $v$ such that its range on the horizontal plane is twice the greatest height attained by it. The range of the projectile is (where $g$ is acceleration due to gravity)

A

$\frac{{4{v^2}}}{{5g}}$

B

$\frac{{4g}}{{5{v^2}}}$

C

$\frac{{{v^2}}}{g}$

D

$\frac{{4{v^2}}}{{\sqrt 5 g}}$

Solution

(a) $R = 2H$ given

We know $R = 4H\cot \theta $==> $\cot \theta = \frac{1}{2}$

From triangle we can say that $\sin \theta = \frac{2}{{\sqrt 5 }}$,$\cos \theta = \frac{1}{{\sqrt 5 }}$

$\therefore$ Range of projectile $R = \frac{{2{v^2}\sin \theta \cos \theta }}{g}$

$ = \frac{{2{v^2}}}{g} \times \frac{2}{{\sqrt 5 }} \times \frac{1}{{\sqrt 5 }}$ = $\frac{{4{v^2}}}{{5g}}$.

Standard 11
Physics

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