5.Work, Energy, Power and Collision
normal

A particle of mass $M$ is moving in a horizontal circle ofradius $R$ with uniform speed $v$. When it moves from one point to a diametrically opposite point, its
 

A

kinetic energy change by $M v^{2} / 4$

B

momentum does not change

C

momentum change by $2 M v$

D

kinetic energy changes by $M v^{2}$

Solution

On the diametrically opposite points, the velocities have same magnitude but opposite directions.

Therefore change in momentum is $M v-(-M v)=2 M v$

Standard 11
Physics

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