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1. Electric Charges and Fields
easy
A positively charged ball hangs from a silk thread. We put a positive test charge ${q_0}$ at a point and measure $F/{q_0}$, then it can be predicted that the electric field strength $E$
A
$ > F/{q_0}$
B
$ = F/{q_0}$
C
$ < F/{q_0}$
D
Cannot be estimated
Solution
(a) Because of the presence of positive test charge $q_0$ in front of positively charged ball, charge on the ball will be redistributed, less charge on the front half surface and more charge on the back half surface. As a result of this net force $F$ between ball and point charge will decrease i.e. actual electric field will be greater than $F/{q_0}.$
Standard 12
Physics