An electron and a photon each have a wavelength of $1.00\; nm$. Find
$(a)$ their momenta,
$(b)$ the energy of the photon, and
$(c)$ the kinetic energy of electron.
$(a)$ Momentum of electron
$p=h / \lambda$
$=6.63 \times 10^{-25} \,kg \,m / s$
Momentum of photon $p=h / \lambda$
$=6.63 \times 10^{-25}\, kg \,m / s$
$(b)$ Energy of photon $E=m c^{2} \ldots \ldots(1)$
Now, $\lambda=h / m c$
$O r m=h / c \lambda$
Substituting value of $m$ in eq. $(1)$
$E=h c / \lambda$
$=1.24\, keV$
$(c)$ Kinetic energy of electron $K = p ^{2} / 2 \,m$
$=2.41 \times 10^{-19}\, J$
$=1.51\, eV$
A totally reflecting small plane mirror placed horizontally faces a parallel beam of light as hown in figure. The mass of mirror is $20\, gm$. Assume that there is no absorption in the lens and that $30\%$ of the light emitted by the source goes through the lens. Find the power of the source needed to support the weight of the mirror ............... $MW$ (take $g = 10\, m/s^2$) :-
Light of intensity $10^{-5}\; W m ^{-2}$ falls on a sodium photo-cell of surface area $2 \;cm ^{2}$. Assuming that the top $5$ layers of sodium absorb the incident energy, estimate time required for photoelectric emission in the wave-picture of radiation. The work function for the metal is given to be about $ 2\; eV$. What is the implication of your answer?
Which of one is correct
The number of photons emitted by a $10\,watt$ bulb in $10\,second,$ if wavelength of light is $1000\,\,\mathop A\limits^o ,$ is