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6-2.Equilibrium-II (Ionic Equilibrium)
medium
Assuming that the degree of hydrolysis is small, the $pH$ of $0.1\, M$ solution of sodium acetate $(K_a\, = 1.0\times10^{- 5})$ will be
A
$5$
B
$6$
C
$8$
D
$9$
(JEE MAIN-2014)
Solution
sodium acetate is a salt of strong base and weak acid.
$\,pH = 7 + \frac{1}{2}p{K_a} + \frac{1}{2}\,\log \,c$ where
$p{K_a} = – \log \,{K_a} = – \log \,{10^{ – 5}} = 5$
$\log \,c = \log \,{10^{ – 1}} = – 1$
$pH = 7 + \frac{5}{2} – \frac{1}{2} = 9.0$
Standard 11
Chemistry