Draw the graph and linear equations in two variables : $x + y = 4$
$x+y =4$ $ \Rightarrow y=4-x$
If we have $x=0,$ then $y=4-0=4$
$x=1,$ then $y=4-1=3$
$x=2,$ then $y=4-2=2$
$\therefore$ We get the following table :
$x$ | $0$ | $1$ | $2$ |
$y$ | $4$ | $3$ |
$2$ |
Plot the ordered pairs $(0,\,4)$, $(1,\,3)$ and $(2,\,2)$ on the graph paper. Joining these poltils, we get a line $AB$ as shown below.
Thils the line $A B$ is the required graph of $x+y=4$.
Yamini and Fatima, two students of Class $IX$ of a school, together contributed Rs. $100$ towards the Prime Minister’s Relief Fund to help the earthquake victims. Write a linear equation which satisfies this data. (You may take their contributions as Rs. $ x$ and Rs. $y$.) Draw the graph of the same.
Solve the equation $2x + 1 = x -3$, and represent the solution(s) on
$(i)$ the number line,
$(ii)$ the Cartesian plane.
Given the point $(1,\, 2)$, find the equation of a line on which it lies. How many such equations are there ?
Express the following linear equations in the form $ax + by + c = 0$ and indicate the values of $a$, $b$ and $c$ in each case : $y-2=0$
Check the solutions of the equation $x -2y = 4$ and which are not : $(4,\,0)$