Gujarati
Hindi
8.Mechanical Properties of Solids
hard

Given : $\sigma$ is the compressibility of water, $\rho$ is the density of water and $K$ is the  bulk modulus of water. What is the energy density of water at the bottom of a lake $‘h’$  metre deep ?

A

$\frac{1}{2}\sigma {(h\rho g)^2}$

B

$\frac{1}{2}\sigma {(h\rho g)}$

C

$\frac{1}{2}\frac{{h\rho g}}{\sigma }$

D

$\frac{{h\rho g}}{\sigma }$

Solution

Energy density, $\mathrm{u}=\frac{1}{2}$ stress $\times$ strain

Or       $\mathrm{u}=\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{stress} \times \frac{\mathrm{stress}}{\mathrm{Bulk\,mod\,ulus}}$

$\mathrm{O} \mathrm{r}$       $\mathrm{u}=\frac{1}{2} \times \text { compressibility } \times(\text { stress })^{2}$

 

Standard 11
Physics

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