Given below are two statements:
Statement $I$ : A time varying electric field is a source of changing magnetic field and vice-versa. Thus a disturbance in electric or magnetic field creates $EM$ waves.
Statement $II$ : In a material medium. The $EM$ wave travels with speed $v =\frac{1}{\sqrt{\mu_{0} \varepsilon_{0}}}$.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
Given below are two statements:
Statement $I$ : A time varying electric field is a source of changing magnetic field and vice-versa. Thus a disturbance in electric or magnetic field creates $EM$ waves.
Statement $II$ : In a material medium. The $EM$ wave travels with speed $v =\frac{1}{\sqrt{\mu_{0} \varepsilon_{0}}}$.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
- [JEE MAIN 2022]
- A
Both statement $I$ and statement $II$ are true
- B
Both statement $I$ and statement $II$ are false
- C
Statement $I$ is correct but statement $II$ is false
- D
Statement $I$ is incorrect but statement $II$ is true
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A plane $EM$ wave travelling along $z-$ direction is described$\vec E = {E_0}\,\sin \,(kz - \omega t)\hat i$ and $\vec B = {B_0}\,\sin \,(kz - \omega t)\hat j$. Show that
$(i)$ The average energy density of the wave is given by $U_{av} = \frac{1}{4}{ \in _0}E_0^2 + \frac{1}{4}.\frac{{B_0^2}}{{{\mu _0}}}$
$(ii)$ The time averaged intensity of the wave is given by $ I_{av}= \frac{1}{2}c{ \in _0}E_0^2$ વડે આપવામાં આવે છે.
A plane $EM$ wave travelling along $z-$ direction is described$\vec E = {E_0}\,\sin \,(kz - \omega t)\hat i$ and $\vec B = {B_0}\,\sin \,(kz - \omega t)\hat j$. Show that
$(i)$ The average energy density of the wave is given by $U_{av} = \frac{1}{4}{ \in _0}E_0^2 + \frac{1}{4}.\frac{{B_0^2}}{{{\mu _0}}}$
$(ii)$ The time averaged intensity of the wave is given by $ I_{av}= \frac{1}{2}c{ \in _0}E_0^2$ વડે આપવામાં આવે છે.