Half lives of two radioactive nuclei $A$ and $B$ are $10\, minutes$ and $20\, minutes$, respectively. If, initially a sample has equal number of nuclei, then after $60$ $minutes$ , the ratio of decayed numbers of nuclei $A$ and $B$ will be

The fraction $f$ of radioactive material that has decayed in time $t$, varies with time $t$. The correct variation is given by the curve

$N$ atoms of a radioactive element emit $n$ number of $\alpha$-particles per second. Mean life of the element in seconds, is

Consider two nuclei of the same radioactive nuclide. One of the nuclei was created in a supernova explosion $5$ billion years ago. The other was created in a nuclear reactor $5$ minutes ago. The probability of decay during the next time is

A radioactive sample $\mathrm{S} 1$ having an activity $5 \mu \mathrm{Ci}$ has twice the number of nuclei as another sample $\mathrm{S} 2$ which has an activity of $10 \mu \mathrm{Ci}$. The half lives of $\mathrm{S} 1$ and $\mathrm{S} 2$ can be

Give a brief explanation about radioactivity.