1.Relation and Function
hard

If $f(x)$ is a quadratic expression such that $f(1) + f (2)\, = 0$ , and $-1$ is a root of $f(x)\, = 0$, then the other root of $f(x)\, = 0$ is

A

$ - \frac{5}{8}$

B

$ - \frac{8}{5}$

C

$  \frac{5}{8}$

D

$ \frac{8}{5}$

(JEE MAIN-2018)

Solution

If $a$ and $-1$ are the roots of the polynomial, then we get

$f\left( x \right) = {x^2} + \left( {1 – a} \right)x – a$

$\therefore f\left( 1 \right) = 2 – 2a$

and $f\left( 2 \right) = 6 – 3a$

As, $f\left( 1 \right) + f\left( 2 \right) = 0$

$ \Rightarrow 2 – 2a + 6 – 3a = 0 \Rightarrow a = \frac{8}{5}$

Therefore, the other root is $\frac{8}{5}$

Standard 12
Mathematics

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