An unbiased coin is tossed. If the result is a head, a pair of unbiased dice is rolled and the number obtained by adding the numbers on the two faces is noted. If the result is a tail, a card from a well shuffled pack of eleven cards numbered $2, 3, 4,…….,12$ is picked and the number on the card is noted. The probability that the noted number is either $7$ or $8$, is

The probabilities that $A$ and $B$ will die within a year are $p$ and $q$ respectively, then the probability that only one of them will be alive at the end of the year is

If the probability of $X$ to fail in the examination is $0.3$ and that for $Y$ is $0.2$, then the probability that either $X$ or $Y$ fail in the examination is

In a hostel, $60 \%$ of the students read Hindi newspaper, $40 \%$ read English newspaper and $20 \%$ read both Hindi and English newspapers. A student is selected at random. If she reads English newspaper, find the probability that she reads Hindi newspaper.

Let $X$ and $Y$ are two events such that $P(X \cup Y=P)\,(X \cap Y).$

Statement $1:$ $P(X \cap Y' = P)\,(X' \cap Y = 0).$

Statement $2:$ $P(X) + P(Y = 2)\,P\,(X \cap Y)$