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7.Gravitation
normal
If the gravitational potential on the surface of earth is $V_0$, then potential at a point at height half of the radius of earth is ..........
A
$\frac{V_0}{2}$
B
$\frac{2}{3} V_0$
C
$\frac{V_0}{3}$
D
$\frac{3 V_0}{2}$
Solution
(b)
Gravitational potential on the surface,
$V_0=-\frac{G M_e}{R_e}$
Gravitational potential at height $h$,
$V_n=-\frac{G M_\theta}{\left(R_\theta+\frac{R_\theta}{2}\right)}$
$=-\frac{2}{3} \frac{G M_\theta}{R_\theta}$
$=\frac{2}{3} V_0$
Standard 11
Physics