In the co-axial system of circle ${x^2} + {y^2} + 2gx + c = 0$, where $g$ is a parameter, if $c > 0$ then the circles are

For the given circles ${x^2} + {y^2} - 6x - 2y + 1 = 0$ and ${x^2} + {y^2} + 2x - 8y + 13 = 0$, which of the following is true

The condition of the curves $a{x^2} + b{y^2} = 1$and $a'{x^2} + b'{y^2} = 1$ to intersect each other orthogonally, is

The number of common tangent$(s)$ to the circles $x^2 + y^2 + 2x + 8y - 23 = 0$ and $x^2 + y^2 - 4x - 10y + 19 = 0$ is :

Let $C_1$ be the circle of radius $1$ with center at the origin. Let $C_2$ be the circle of radius $\mathrm{I}$ with center at the point $A=(4,1)$, where $1<\mathrm{r}<3$. Two distinct common tangents $P Q$ and $S T$ of $C_1$ and $C_2$ are drawn. The tangent $P Q$ touches $C_1$ at $P$ and $C_2$ at $Q$. The tangent $S T$ touches $C_1$ at $S$ and $C_2$ at $T$. Mid points of the line segments $P Q$ and $S T$ are joined to form a line which meets the $x$-axis at a point $B$. If $A B=\sqrt{5}$, then the value of $r^2$ is

$P$ is a point $(a, b)$ in the first quadrant. If the two circles which pass through $P$ and touch both the co-ordinate axes cut at right angles, then :