Let $A=\{1,2,3, \ldots, 14\} .$ Define a relation $R$ from $A$ to $A$ by $R = \{ (x,y):3x - y = 0,$ where $x,y \in A\} .$ Write down its domain, codomain and range.
The relation $R$ from $A$ to $A$ is given as $R = \{ (x,y):3x - y = 0,{\rm{ }}$ where $x,y \in A\} $
ie., $R=\{(x, y): 3 x=y, $ where $ x, y \in A\}$
$\therefore R=\{(1,3),(2,6),(3,9),(4,12)\}$
The domain of $R$ is the set of all first elements of the ordered pairs in the relation.
$\therefore$ Domain of $R=\{1,2,3,4\}$
The whole set $A$ is he codomain of the relation $R$.
$\therefore$ Codomain of $R=A=\{1,2,3 \ldots .14\}$
The range of $R$ is the set of all second elements of the ordered pairs in the relation.
$\therefore$ Range of $R=\{3,6,9,12\}$
Let $A=\{1,2,3,4,6\} .$ Let $R$ be the relation on $A$ defined by $\{ (a,b):a,b \in A,b$ is exactly divisible by $a\} $
Find the domain of $R$
Let $R$ be a relation from $N$ to $N$ defined by $R =\left\{(a, b): a, b \in N \text { and } a=b^{2}\right\} .$ Are the following true?
$(a, b) \in R,$ implies $(b, a) \in R$
Let $A=\{1,2,3,4,6\} .$ Let $R$ be the relation on $A$ defined by $\{ (a,b):a,b \in A,b$ is exactly divisible by $a\} $
Write $R$ in roster form
Write the relation $R = \{ \left( {x,{x^3}} \right):x$ is a prime number less than $10{\rm{\} }}$ in roster form.
Let $R$ be a relation from $N$ to $N$ defined by $R =\left\{(a, b): a, b \in N \text { and } a=b^{2}\right\} .$ Are the following true?
$(a, b) \in R ,(b, c) \in R$ implies $(a, c) \in R$