Let $A=\{1,2,3, \ldots, 14\} .$ Define a relation $R$ from $A$ to $A$ by $R = \{ (x,y):3x - y = 0,$ where $x,y \in A\} .$ Write down its domain, codomain and range.
The relation $R$ from $A$ to $A$ is given as $R = \{ (x,y):3x - y = 0,{\rm{ }}$ where $x,y \in A\} $
ie., $R=\{(x, y): 3 x=y, $ where $ x, y \in A\}$
$\therefore R=\{(1,3),(2,6),(3,9),(4,12)\}$
The domain of $R$ is the set of all first elements of the ordered pairs in the relation.
$\therefore$ Domain of $R=\{1,2,3,4\}$
The whole set $A$ is he codomain of the relation $R$.
$\therefore$ Codomain of $R=A=\{1,2,3 \ldots .14\}$
The range of $R$ is the set of all second elements of the ordered pairs in the relation.
$\therefore$ Range of $R=\{3,6,9,12\}$
Let $A=\{1,2,3,4,5,6\} .$ Define a relation $R$ from $A$ to $A$ by $R=\{(x, y): y=x+1\}$
Write down the domain, codomain and range of $R .$
Let $X = \{ 1,\,2,\,3,\,4,\,5\} $ and $Y = \{ 1,\,3,\,5,\,7,\,9\} $. Which of the following is/are relations from $X$ to $Y$
Let $A=\{1,2,3,4,6\} .$ Let $R$ be the relation on $A$ defined by $\{ (a,b):a,b \in A,b$ is exactly divisible by $a\} $
Find the domain of $R$
Let $S=\{1,2,3,4,5,6\}$ and $X$ be the set of all relations $R$ from $S$ to $S$ that satisfy both the following properties:
$i$. $R$ has exactly $6$ elements.
$ii$. For each $(a, b) \in R$, we have $|a-b| \geq 2$.
Let $Y=\{R \in X$ : The range of $R$ has exactly one element $\}$ and $Z=\{R \in X: R$ is a function from $S$ to $S\}$.
Let $n(A)$ denote the number of elements in a Set $A$.
(There are two questions based on $PARAGRAPH " 1 "$, the question given below is one of them)
($1$) If $n(X)={ }^m C_6$, then the value of $m$ is. . . .
($2$) If the value of $n(Y)+n(Z)$ is $k^2$, then $|k|$ is. . . .
Give the answer or quetion ($1$) and ($2$)
Let $R$ be a relation from $Q$ to $Q$ defined by $R=\{(a, b): a, b \in Q$ and $a-b \in Z \} .$ Show that
$(a, b) \in R$ implies that $(b, a) \in R$