Let $\mathrm{T}$ be the set of all triangles in a plane with $\mathrm{R}$ a relation in $\mathrm{T}$ given by $\mathrm{R} =\left\{\left( \mathrm{T} _{1}, \mathrm{T} _{2}\right): \mathrm{T} _{1}\right.$ is congruent to $\left. \mathrm{T} _{2}\right\}$ . Show that $\mathrm{R}$ is an equivalence relation.

Let $A = \{1, 2, 3, 4\}$ and let $R= \{(2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (1, 2)\}$ be a relation on $A$. Then $R$ is

If $A = \left\{ {x \in {z^ + }\,:x < 10} \right.$& and $x$ is a multiple of $3$ or $4\}$, where $z^+$ is the set of positive integers, then the total number of symmetric relations on $A$ is

Let $L$ be the set of all straight lines in the Euclidean plane. Two lines ${l_1}$ and ${l_2}$ are said to be related by the relation $R$ iff ${l_1}$ is parallel to ${l_2}$. Then the relation $R$ is