For $\alpha \in N$, consider a relation $R$ on $N$ given by $R =\{( x , y ): 3 x +\alpha y$ is a multiple of 7$\}$.The relation $R$ is an equivalence relation if and only if.

Determine whether each of the following relations are reflexive, symmetric and transitive:

Relation $R$ in the set $A$ of human beings in a town at a particular time given by

$R =\{(x, y): x$ is wife of  $y\}$

Let $R$ be a reflexive relation on a finite set $A$ having $n$-elements, and let there be m ordered pairs in $R$. Then

Let $R$ be a relation on $R$, given by $R=\{(a, b): 3 a-3 b+\sqrt{7}$ is an irrational number $\}$. Then $R$ is

Let the relations $R_1$ and $R_2$ on the set $\mathrm{X}=\{1,2,3, \ldots, 20\}$ be given by $\mathrm{R}_1=\{(\mathrm{x}, \mathrm{y}): 2 \mathrm{x}-3 \mathrm{y}=2\}$ and $\mathrm{R}_2=\{(\mathrm{x}, \mathrm{y}):-5 \mathrm{x}+4 \mathrm{y}=0\}$. If $\mathrm{M}$ and $\mathrm{N}$ be the minimum number of elements required to be added in $R_1$ and $R_2$, respectively, in order to make the relations symmetric, then $\mathrm{M}+\mathrm{N}$ equals