One twirls a circular ring (of mass $M$ and radius $R$ ) near the tip of one's finger as shown in Figure $1$ . In the process the finger never loses contact with the inner rim of the ring. The finger traces out the surface of a cone, shown by the dotted line. The radius of the path traced out by the point where the ring and the finger is in contact is $\mathrm{r}$. The finger rotates with an angular velocity $\omega_0$. The rotating ring rolls without slipping on the outside of a smaller circle described by the point where the ring and the finger is in contact (Figure $2$). The coefficient of friction between the ring and the finger is $\mu$ and the acceleration due to gravity is $g$.

(IMAGE)

($1$) The total kinetic energy of the ring is

$[A]$ $\mathrm{M} \omega_0^2 \mathrm{R}^2$   $[B]$ $\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{M} \omega_0^2(\mathrm{R}-\mathrm{r})^2$   $[C]$ $\mathrm{M \omega}_0^2(\mathrm{R}-\mathrm{r})^2$   $[D]$ $\frac{3}{2} \mathrm{M} \omega_0^2(\mathrm{R}-\mathrm{r})^2$

($2$) The minimum value of $\omega_0$ below which the ring will drop down is

$[A]$ $\sqrt{\frac{g}{\mu(R-r)}}$  $[B]$ $\sqrt{\frac{2 g}{\mu(R-r)}}$  $[C]$ $\sqrt{\frac{3 g}{2 \mu(R-r)}}$    $[D]$ $\sqrt{\frac{g}{2 \mu(R-r)}}$

Givin the answer quetion ($1$) and ($2$)

223094-q

  • [IIT 2017]
  • A

    $C,A$

  • B

    $C,D$

  • C

    $A,D$

  • D

    $A,B$

Similar Questions

A body rolls down an inclined plane without slipping. The kinetic energy of rotation is $50 \,\%$ of its translational kinetic energy. The body is :

  • [JEE MAIN 2021]

$A$ sphere of mass $M$ and radius $R$ is attached by a light rod of length $l$ to $a$ point $P$. The sphere rolls without slipping on a circular track as shown. It is released from the horizontal position. the angular momentum of the system about $P$ when the rod becomes vertical is :

A thin uniform rod oflength $l$ and mass $m$ is swinging freely about a horizontal axis passing through its end . Its maximum angular speed is $\omega$. Its centre of mass rises to a maximum height of:

  • [AIEEE 2009]

A disc of radius $2\; \mathrm{m}$ and mass $100\; \mathrm{kg}$ rolls on a horizontal floor. Its centre of mass has speed of $20\; \mathrm{cm} / \mathrm{s} .$ How much work is needed to stop it?

  • [NEET 2019]

Write the formula for power and angular momentum in rotational motion.