The circle ${x^2} + {y^2} + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0$ bisects the circumference of the circle ${x^2} + {y^2} + 2g'x + 2f'y + c' = 0$, if

If $P$ and $Q$ are the points of intersection of the circles ${x^2} + {y^2} + 3x + 7y + 2p - 5 = 0$ and ${x^2} + {y^2} + 2x + 2y - {p^2} = 0$ then there is a circle passing through $P, Q$ and $(1, 1)$ for:

If a variable line, $3x + 4y -\lambda  = 0$ is such that the two circles $x^2 + y^2 -2x -2y + 1 = 0$ and $x^2 + y^2 -18x -2y + 78 = 0$ are on its opposite sides, then the set of all values of $\lambda $ is the interval

Two circles ${S_1} = {x^2} + {y^2} + 2{g_1}x + 2{f_1}y + {c_1} = 0$ and ${S_2} = {x^2} + {y^2} + 2{g_2}x + 2{f_2}y + {c_2} = 0$ cut each other orthogonally, then

The equation of the circle through the point of intersection of the circles ${x^2} + {y^2} - 8x - 2y + 7 = 0$, ${x^2} + {y^2} - 4x + 10y + 8 = 0$ and $(3, -3)$ is

Two circles of radii $4$ cms $\&\,\, 1\,\, cm$ touch each other externally and $\theta$ is the angle contained by their direct common tangents. Then $sin \theta =$