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8.Electromagnetic waves
medium
The energy of an electromagnetic wave contained in a small volume oscillates with
A
zero frequency
B
half the frequency of the wave
C
double the frequency of the wave
D
the frequency of the wave
(JEE MAIN-2023)
Solution
$E=E_0 \sin (\omega t-k x)$
Energy density $\left(\frac{d u}{d v}\right)=\varepsilon_0 E_0^2 \sin ^2(\omega t-k x)$
$\frac{\varepsilon_0 E _0^2}{2}[1-\cos (2 \omega t -2 kx )]$
Standard 12
Physics