The fossil bone has a ${}^{14}C:{}^{12}C$ ratio, which is $\left[ {\frac{1}{{16}}} \right]$ of that in a living animal bone. If the halflife of ${}^{14}C$ is $5730\, years$, then the age of the fossil bone is ..........$years$
$11460$
$17190$
$22920$
$45840$
The half life $(T)$ and the disintegration constant $(\lambda )$ of a radioactive substance are related as
Write a formula showing the relation between half life and average life of a radioactive substance.
Assertion : If the half life of a radioactive substance is $40\, days$ then $25\%$ substance decay in $20\, days$
Reason : $N = {N_0}\,{\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right)^n}$
where, $n = \frac{{{\rm{time\, elapsed}}}}{{{\rm{half \,life \,period}}}}$
A certain radioactive nuclide of mass number $m_x$ disintegrates, with the emission of an electron and $\gamma$ radiation only, to give second nuclied of mass number $m_y.$ Which one of the following equation correctly relates $m_x$ and $m_y$ ?
What is radioactivity ?