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13.Nuclei
medium
The half life of the isotope $_{11}N{a^{24}}$ is $15 \,hrs$. How much time does it take for $\frac{7}{8}th$ of a sample of this isotope to decay.........$hrs$
A
$75$
B
$65 $
C
$55$
D
$45$
Solution
(d) Undecayed isotope$ = 1 – \frac{{7}}{{8}} = \frac{{1}}{{8}}$
$\therefore \frac{N}{{{N_0}}} = {\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right)^{t/T}} $
$\Rightarrow \left( {\frac{1}{8}} \right) = {\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right)^{t/15}} $
$\Rightarrow \frac{t}{{15}} = 3$
or $t =45\, hours$
Standard 12
Physics