The number of common tangent$(s)$ to the circles $x^2 + y^2 + 2x + 8y - 23 = 0$ and $x^2 + y^2 - 4x - 10y + 19 = 0$ is :

If the circles ${x^2} + {y^2} = {a^2}$and ${x^2} + {y^2} - 2gx + {g^2} - {b^2} = 0$ touch each other externally, then

Let $C_1, C_2$ be two circles touching each other externally at the point $A$ and let $A B$ be the diameter of circle $C_1$. Draw a secant $B A_3$ to circle $C_2$, intersecting circle $C_1$ at a point $A_1(\neq A)$, and circle $C_2$ at points $A_2$ and $A_3$. If $B A_1=2, B A_2=3$ and $B A_3=4$, then the radii of circles $C_1$ and $C_2$ are respectively

Let $C_1$ be the circle of radius $1$ with center at the origin. Let $C_2$ be the circle of radius $\mathrm{I}$ with center at the point $A=(4,1)$, where $1<\mathrm{r}<3$. Two distinct common tangents $P Q$ and $S T$ of $C_1$ and $C_2$ are drawn. The tangent $P Q$ touches $C_1$ at $P$ and $C_2$ at $Q$. The tangent $S T$ touches $C_1$ at $S$ and $C_2$ at $T$. Mid points of the line segments $P Q$ and $S T$ are joined to form a line which meets the $x$-axis at a point $B$. If $A B=\sqrt{5}$, then the value of $r^2$ is

The line $L$ passes through the points of intersection of the circles ${x^2} + {y^2} = 25$ and ${x^2} + {y^2} - 8x + 7 = 0$. The length of perpendicular from centre of second circle onto the line $L$, is

The two circles ${x^2} + {y^2} - 2x + 6y + 6 = 0$ and ${x^2} + {y^2} - 5x + 6y + 15 = 0$