The relation $R= \{(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3), (1, 3)\}$ on set $A = \{1, 2, 3\}$ is

Let $L$ be the set of all lines in $XY$ plane and $R$ be the relation in $L$ defined as $R =\{\left( L _{1}, L _{2}\right): L _{1} $ is parallel to $L _{2}\} .$ Show that $R$ is an equivalence relation. Find the set of all lines related to the line $y=2 x+4$

Let $\mathrm{A}=\{1,2,3,4,5\}$. Let $\mathrm{R}$ be a relation on $\mathrm{A}$ defined by $x R y$ if and only if $4 x \leq 5 y$. Let $m$ be the number of elements in $\mathrm{R}$ and $\mathrm{n}$ be the minimum number of elements from $\mathrm{A} \times \mathrm{A}$ that are required to be added to $\mathrm{R}$ to make it a symmetric relation. Then $m+n$ is equal to:

Show that the relation $R$ in the set $\{1,2,3\}$ given by $R =\{(1,2),(2,1)\}$ is symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive.

Let $A = \{p, q, r\}$. Which of the following is an equivalence relation on $A$

Let $R$ be a relation defined on $N \times N$ by $(a, b) R(c, d) \Leftrightarrow  a(b + c) = c(a + d).$ Then $R$ is