This questions has statement$-1$ and statement$-2$. Of the four choices given after the statements, choose the one that best describe the two statements.
An insulating solid sphere of radius $R$ has a uniformly
positive charge density $\rho$. As a result of this uniform charge distribution there is a finite value of electric potential at the centre of the sphere, at the surface of the sphere and also at a point out side the sphere. The electric potential at infinite is zero.
Statement$ -1$ : When a charge $q$ is take from the centre of the surface of the sphere its potential energy changes by $\frac{{q\rho }}{{3{\varepsilon _0}}}$
Statement$ -2$ : The electric field at a distance $r(r < R)$ from centre of the sphere is $\frac{{\rho r}}{{3{\varepsilon _0}}}$
Statement$-1$ is true, Statement$-2$ is true; Statement$-2$ is the correct explanation of Statement$-1$.
Statement$-1$ is true, Statement$-2$ is true; Statement$-2$ is not the correct explanation of Statement$-1$.
Statement$-1$ is true, Statement$-2$ is false.
Statement$-1$ is false, Statement$-2$ is true.
A charge $( - q)$ and another charge $( + Q)$ are kept at two points $A$ and $B$ respectively. Keeping the charge $( + Q)$ fixed at $B$, the charge $( - q)$ at $A$ is moved to another point $C$ such that $ABC$ forms an equilateral triangle of side $l$. The net work done in moving the charge $( - q)$ is
An electron with an initial speed of $4.0 \times 10^6 \,ms ^{-1}$ is brought to rest by an electric field. The mass and charge of an electron are $9 \times 10^{-31} \,kg$ and $1.6 \times 10^{-19} \,C$, respectively. Identify the correct statement.
If $4 \times {10^{20}}eV$ energy is required to move a charge of $0.25$ coulomb between two points. Then what will be the potential difference between them......$V$
Two particles each of mass $m$ and charge $q$ are separated by distance $r_1$ and the system is left free to move at $t = 0$. At time $t$ both the particles are found to be separated by distance $r_2$. The speed of each particle is
Derive the formula for the electric potential energy of system of two charges.