Two wires are made of the same material and have the same volume. However wire $1$ has crosssectional area $A$ and wire $2$ has cross-section area $3A$. If the length of wire $1$ increases by $\Delta x$ on applying force $F$, how much force is needed to stretch wire $2$ by the same amount?

  • A

    $F$

  • B

    $4\,F$

  • C

    $6\,F$

  • D

    $9\,F$

Similar Questions

The length of wire, when $M_1$ is hung from it, is $I_1$ and is $I_2$ with both $M_1$ and $M_2$ hanging. The natural length of wire is ........

In the Young’s experiment, If length of wire and radius both are doubled then the value of $Y$ will become

A rod $BC$ of negligible mass fixed at end $B$ and connected to a spring at its natural length having spring constant $K = 10^4\  N/m$ at end $C$, as shown in figure. For the rod $BC$ length $L = 4\ m$, area of cross-section $A = 4 × 10^{-4}\   m^2$, Young's modulus $Y = 10^{11} \ N/m^2$ and coefficient of linear expansion $\alpha = 2.2 × 10^{-4} K^{-1}.$ If the rod $BC$ is cooled from temperature $100^oC$  to $0^oC,$ then find the decrease in length of rod in centimeter.(closest to the integer)

A block of weight $100 N$ is suspended by copper and steel wires of same cross sectional area $0.5 cm ^2$ and, length $\sqrt{3} m$ and $1 m$, respectively. Their other ends are fixed on a ceiling as shown in figure. The angles subtended by copper and steel wires with ceiling are $30^{\circ}$ and $60^{\circ}$, respectively. If elongation in copper wire is $\left(\Delta \ell_{ C }\right)$ and elongation in steel wire is $\left(\Delta \ell_{ s }\right)$, then the ratio $\frac{\Delta \ell_{ C }}{\Delta \ell_{ S }}$ is. . . . . .

[Young's modulus for copper and steel are $1 \times 10^{11} N / m ^2$ and $2 \times 10^{11} N / m ^2$ respectively]

  • [IIT 2019]

$A$ rod of length $1000\, mm$ and coefficient of linear expansion $a = 10^{-4}$ per degree is placed symmetrically between fixed walls separated by $1001\, mm$. The Young’s modulus of the rod is $10^{11} N/m^2$. If the temperature is increased by $20^o C$, then the stress developed in the rod is ........... $MPa$