Write the balanced chemical equation for the following and identify the type of reaction in each case.

$(a)$ Potassium bromide $(aq)$ $+$ Barium iodide$(aq)$ $\rightarrow$ Potassium iodide$(aq)$ $+$ Barium bromide$(s)$

$(b)$ Zinc carbonate$(s)$ $\rightarrow$ Zinc oxide$(s)$ $+$ Carbon dioxide$(g)$

$(c)$ Hydrogen$(g)$ $+$ Chlorine$(g)$ $\rightarrow$ Hydrogen chloride$(g)$

$(d)$ Magnestum $(s)$ $+$ Hydrochloric acid$(aq)$ $\rightarrow$ Magnesium chloride$(aq)$ $+$ Hydrogen $(g)$

Translate the following statements into chemical equations and then balance them.

$(a)$ Hydrogen gas combines with nitrogen to form ammonia.

$(b)$ Hydrogen sulphide gas burns in air to give water and sulpur dioxide.

$(c)$ Barium chloride reacts with aluminium sulphate to give aluminium chloride and a precipitate of barium sulphate.

$(d)$ Potassium metal reacts with water to give potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.

Why should a magnesium ribbon be cleaned before burning in air ?

Which of the statements about the reaction below are incorrect ?

$2 PbO _{( s )}+ C _{( s )} \longrightarrow 2 Pb _{( s )}+ CO _{2( g )}$

$(a)$ Lead is getting reduced.

$(b)$ Carbon dioxide is getting oxidised.

$(c)$ Carbon is getting oxidised.

$(d)$ Lead oxide is getting reduced.

Explain the ''Corrosion'' terms with one example.