English
Hindi
13.Statistics
hard

$200$ અને $300$  કદ વાળા બે સમૂહનો મધ્યક અનુક્રમે $25 $ અને $10 $ છે. તેમનું પ્રમાણિત વિચલન અનુક્રમે $3$ અને $4$ છે.  $500$ કદના સંયુક્ત નમૂનાનું વિચરણ કેટલું થાય છે ?

A

$64$

B

$65.2$

C

$67.2$

D

$64.2$

Solution

સયુક્ત મદયક   $ \bar x $ $ = \,\,\frac{{{{\text{n}}_{\text{1}}}{{\bar x}_1}\,\, + \,\,{n_2}{{\bar x}_2}}}{{{n_1}\, + \,\,{n_2}}}$

$ = \,\,\frac{{200\,\, \times \,\,25\,\, + \,\,300\,\, \times \,\,10}}{{500}}\,\,\,\,\, = \,\,16$

અહી ${d_1}\,\, = \,\,{{\bar x}_1}\, – \,\,\bar x\,\,\,\, = \,\,25\,\, – \,\,16\,\,\,\, = \,\,9\,$ અને ${d_2}\, = \,\,{{\bar x}_2}\, – \,\,\bar x\,\,\,\, = \,\,10\,\, – \,\,16\,\,\,\, = \,\, – 6$

આપણે જાણીએ છીયે $\,{\sigma ^{\text{2}}}\, = \,\,\frac{{{n_1}(\sigma _1^2\, + \,\,d_1^2)\,\, + \,\,{n_2}\,(\sigma _2^2\,\, + \,\,d_2^2)}}{{{n_1}\,\, + \,\,{n_2}}}$

$\, = \,\,\frac{{200(9\,\, + \,\,81)\,\, + \,\,300(16\,\, + \,\,36)}}{{500}}\,\,\,\,\,\, = \,\,\frac{{33600}}{{500}}\,\,\,\,\,\, = \,\,67.2$

Standard 11
Mathematics

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