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10-1.Circle and System of Circles
medium

રેખા $3x - 4y = 0$ એ :

A

વર્તૂળ $x^2 + y^2 = 25$ નો સ્પર્શક છે.

B

વર્તૂળ $x^2 + y^2 = 25$ નો અભિલંબ છે.

C

વર્તૂળ $x^2 + y^2 = 25$ ને મળતી નથી.

D

ઉગમબિંદુમાંથી પસાર થતી નથી.

Solution

$3 x=4 y$

$x=\frac{4 y}{3}$

$x^2+y^2=25$

$x^2-\left(1+\frac{16}{9}\right)=25$

$x^2=9$

$x=\pm 3$

$y==9 / 4$

Now, $x^2+y^2=25$

$2 x+2 y \frac{d y}{d x}=0$

$\frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{-x}{y}=\frac{-(3)}{(9 / 4)}=-4 / 3$

$\frac{-d x}{d y}=3 / 4 \Rightarrow$ slope of normal at circle and $3 / 4 \Rightarrow$ solpe of $3 x-4 y=0$

So, Line is normal at circle.

Standard 11
Mathematics

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