English
Hindi
10-1.Circle and System of Circles
medium

$p$ ના કયા શક્ય મૂલ્ય માટે રેખા $x\ cos\ \alpha + y\ sin\ \alpha = p$ એ વર્તૂળે $x^2 + y^2 - 2qx\ cos\alpha - 2qy\ sin\ \alpha = 0$ નો સ્પર્શક હોય ?

A

$q$ અને $2q$

B

$0$ અને $q$

C

$0$ અને $2q$

D

$q$

Solution

Centre and radius of the circle are, $(q \cos \alpha, q \sin \alpha)$ and $r=$

$\sqrt{q^2 \cos ^2 \alpha+q^2 \sin ^2 \alpha}=q$

Now for given line to be tangent to the circle.

$\left|\frac{q-p}{1}\right|=r=q \Rightarrow q-p=\pm q \Rightarrow p=0,2 q$

Standard 11
Mathematics

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