6.System of Particles and Rotational Motion
hard

$I$ જડત્વની ચાકમાત્રા ધરાવતા ચક્ર $1\ sec$ માં $n$ પરિભ્રમણ કરે છે.તેની આવૃત્તિ બમણી કરવા માટે કરવું પડતું કાર્ય

A

 $2{\pi ^2}I{n^2}$        

B

$4{\pi ^2}I{n^2}$

C

$6{\pi ^2}I{n^2}$

D

 $8{\pi ^2}I{n^2}$

Solution

Lets consider,

$n =$ initial frequency

$\omega=2 \pi n$

Initial kinetic energy is

$K _{ i }=\frac{1}{2} I \omega^2=\frac{1}{2} I \times 2 \pi n \times 2 \pi n$

$K _{ i }=2 I \pi^2 n ^2$

When frequency is double to the initial frequency, the the kinetic energy will be

$K _{ f }=\frac{1}{2} I \omega^2=\frac{1}{2} I \times 4 \pi n \times 4 \pi n$

$K _{ f }=8 I \pi^2 n ^2$

By work-energy theorem,

$W = K _{ f }- K _{ i }$

$W =8 I \pi^2 n ^2-2 I \pi^2 n ^2=6 I \pi^2 n ^2$

Standard 11
Physics

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