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14.Waves and Sound
normal
A pipe of length $85\, cm$ is closed from one end. Find the number of possible natural oscillations of air column in the pipe whose frequencies lie below $1250\, Hz$. The velocity of sound in air is $340\, m / s$
A
$12$
B
$8$
C
$6$
D
$4$
Solution

For closed organ pipe,
$f=\frac{(2 n+1) v}{4 l}($ where $, n=0,1,1, \ldots)$
According to question,
$\frac{(2 n+1) v}{4 l}<1250$
$2 n+1 < \frac{1250 \times 4 l}{v}$
$2 n+1 < \frac{1250 \times 4 \times 0.85}{340}$
$\Rightarrow 2 n < 11.5$
$n < 5.75$
So $n=0,1,2,3, \ldots 5$
So, we have $6$ possibilities.
Standard 11
Physics