A sample initially contains only $U -238$ isotope of uranium. With time, some of the $U -238$ radioactively decays into $Pb -206$ while the rest of it remains undisintegrated.
When the age of the sample is $P \times 10^8$ years, the ratio of mass of $Pb -206$ to that of $U -238$ in the sample is found to be $7$ . The value of $P$ is. . . . . .
[Given : Half-life of $U-238$ is $4.5 \times 10^9$ years; $\log _e 2=0.693$ ]
$143$
$145$
$150$
$150$
The half-life of a radioactive substance is $3.6$ days. How much of $20\, mg$ of this radioactive substance will remain after $36$ days ............. $mg$
$A$ and $B$ are two radioactive substances whose half lives are $1$ and $2$ years respectively. Initially $10\, g$ of $A$ and $1\,g$ of $B$ is taken. The time (approximate) after which they will have same quantity remaining is ........... $years$
A radioactive sample has ${N_0}$ active atoms at $t = 0$. If the rate of disintegration at any time is $R$ and the number of atoms is $N$, then the ratio $ R/N$ varies with time as
Carbon $ - 14$ decays with half-life of about $5,800\, years$. In a sample of bone, the ratio of carbon $ - 14$ to carbon $ - 12$ is found to be $\frac{1}{4}$ of what it is in free air. This bone may belong to a period about $x$ centuries ago, where $x$ is nearest to
The activity of a radioactive sample is $1.6\, curie$ and its half-life is $2.5 \,days$. Its activity after $10\, days$ will be .......... $curie$