A sample initially contains only $U -238$ isotope of uranium. With time, some of the $U -238$ radioactively decays into $Pb -206$ while the rest of it remains undisintegrated.
When the age of the sample is $P \times 10^8$ years, the ratio of mass of $Pb -206$ to that of $U -238$ in the sample is found to be $7$ . The value of $P$ is. . . . . .
[Given : Half-life of $U-238$ is $4.5 \times 10^9$ years; $\log _e 2=0.693$ ]
$143$
$145$
$150$
$150$
A radioactive substance has an average life of $5$ hours. In a time of $5$ hours
Plutonium decays with a half-life of $24000 \,years$. If the plutonium is stored for $72000 \,years$, then the fraction of plutonium that remains is
Radioactive element decays to form a stable nuclide, then the rate of decay of reactant $\left( {\frac{{dN}}{{dt}}} \right)$ will vary with time $(t) $ as shown in figure
A radioactive sample disintegrates via two independent decay processes having half lives $T _{1 / 2}^{(1)}$ and $T _{1 / 2}^{(2)}$ respectively. The effective half- life $T _{1 / 2}$ of the nuclei is
Obtain the amount of $_{27}^{60} Co$ necessary to provide a radioactive source of $8.0\; mCi$ strength. The half-life of $^{60}_{27} Co$ is $5.3$ years.