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13.Nuclei
medium
A sample of radioactive element has a mass of $10\, gm$ at an instant $t = 0$.The approximate mass of this element in the sample after two mean lives is ..........$gm$
A
$2.50 $
B
$3.70$
C
$6.30 $
D
$1.35$
(AIPMT-2003)
Solution
(d) $M = {M_0}{e^{ – \lambda t}};$ given $t = 2\left( {\frac{1}{\lambda }} \right)$
$ \Rightarrow M = 10{e^{ – \lambda \left( {\frac{2}{\lambda }} \right)}} = 10{\left( {\frac{1}{e}} \right)^2} $
$\Rightarrow M = 1.35\;gm$
Standard 12
Physics