A solid sphere of mass $500\,g$ and radius $5\,cm$ is rotated about one of its diameter with angular speed of $10\,rad \, s ^{-1}$. If the moment of inertia of the sphere about its tangent is $x \times 10^{-2}$ times its angular momentum about the diameter. Then the value of $x$ will be ..............

  • [JEE MAIN 2023]
  • A

    $34$

  • B

    $35$

  • C

    $36$

  • D

    $38$

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Obtain the relation between angular momentum of a particle and torque acting on it. 

A particle of mass $M=0.2 kg$ is initially at rest in the $x y$-plane at a point $( x =-l, y =-h)$, where $l=10 m$ and $h=1 m$. The particle is accelerated at time $t =0$ with a constant acceleration $a =10 m / s ^2$ along the positive $x$-direction. Its angular momentum and torque with respect to the origin, in SI units, are represented by $\vec{L}$ and $\vec{\tau}$, respectively. $\hat{i}, \hat{j}$ and $\hat{k}$ are unit vectors along the positive $x , y$ and $z$-directions, respectively. If $\hat{k}=\hat{i} \times \hat{j}$ then which of the following statement($s$) is(are) correct?

$(A)$ The particle arrives at the point $(x=l, y=-h)$ at time $t =2 s$.

$(B)$ $\vec{\tau}=2 \hat{ k }$ when the particle passes through the point $(x=l, y=-h)$

$(C)$ $\overrightarrow{ L }=4 \hat{ k }$ when the particle passes through the point $(x=l, y=-h)$

$(D)$ $\vec{\tau}=\hat{ k }$ when the particle passes through the point $(x=0, y=-h)$

  • [IIT 2021]

What is the physical quantity of the time rate of the angular momentum ?

A fan of moment of inertia $0.6\,kg \times m^2$ is turned upto a working speed of $0.5$ revolutions per second. The angular momentum of the fan is