An infinitely long thin wire, having a uniform charge density per unit length of $5 nC / m$, is passing through a spherical shell of radius $1 m$, as shown in the figure. A $10 nC$ charge is distributed uniformly over the spherical shell. If the configuration of the charges remains static, the magnitude of the potential difference between points $P$ and $R$, in Volt, is. . . .

[Given: In SI units $\frac{1}{4 \pi \epsilon_0}=9 \times 10^9, \ln 2=0.7$. Ignore the area pierced by the wire.]

Figure shows a solid hemisphere with a charge of $5\ nC$ distributed uniformly through its volume. The hemisphere lies on a plane and point $P$ is located on this plane, along a radial line from the centre of curvature at distance $15\ cm$. The electric potential at point $P$ due to the hemisphere, is .....$V$

Two insulated charged spheres of radii $20\,cm$ and $25\,cm$ respectively and having an equal charge $Q$ are connected by a copper wire, then they are separated

A hollow metallic sphere of radius $10 \;cm$ is charged such that potential of its surface is $80\; V$. The potential at the centre of the sphere would be

A cube of side $b$ has a charge $q$ at each of its vertices. Determine the potential and electric field due to this charge array at the centre of the cube.

A small conducting sphere of radius $r$ is lying concentrically inside a bigger hollow conducting sphere of radius $R.$ The bigger and smaller spheres are charged with $Q$ and $q (Q > q)$ and are insulated from each other. The potential difference between the spheres will be