Consider the following statements ( $X$ and $Y$ stand for two different elements):
$(I)$ ${ }_{32}^{65} X$ and ${ }_{33}^{65} Y$ are isotopes.
$(II)$ ${ }_{42}^{86} X$ and ${ }_{42}^{85} Y$ are isotopes.
$(III)$ ${ }_{85}^{174} X$ and ${ }_{88}^{177} Y$ have the same number of neutrons.
$(IV)$ ${ }_{92}^{235} X$ and ${ }_{94}^{235} Y$ are isobars.
Which of the above statements are correct?
Only statements $II$ and $IV$ are correct
Only statements $I, II$ and $IV$ are correct
Only statements $II, III$ and $IV$ are correct
All statements are correct
In the nucleus of ${ }_{11} N a^{23}$, the number of protons, neutrons and electrons are
Atomic number of a nucleus is $Z$ and atomic mass is $M.$ The number of neutron is
If the mass number of an atom is $A = 40$ and its electron configuration is $1{s^2},\;2{s^2},\;2{p^6},\;3{s^2},\;3{p^6}$, the number of neutrons and protons in its nucleus will be
Write the value of $R_0$ constant.
The nuclear force between two nucleons is explained by