Given that the events $A$ and $B$ are such that $P(A)=\frac{1}{2}, P(A \cup B)=\frac{3}{5}$ and $\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{B})=p .$ Find $p$ if they are mutually exclusive.
It is given that $P(A)=\frac{1}{2},\, P(A \cup B)=\frac{3}{5}$ and $P(B)=p$
When $A$ and $B$ are mutually exclusive, $A \cap B=\phi$
$\therefore P(A \cap B)=0$
It is known that, $P(A \cup B)=P(A)+P(B)-P(A \cap B)$
$\Rightarrow \frac{3}{5}=\frac{1}{2}+p-0$
$\Rightarrow p=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{10}$
One card is drawn at random from a well shuffled deck of $52$ cards. In which of the following cases are the events $\mathrm{E}$ and $\mathrm{F}$ independent ?
$E:$ 'the card drawn is a spade'
$F:$ 'the card drawn is an ace'
Given two independent events $A$ and $B$ such $P(A)=0.3,\, P(B)=0.6 .$ Find $P(A $ and not $B)$
A card is drawn at random from a pack of cards. The probability of this card being a red or a queen is
One card is drawn at random from a well shuffled deck of $52$ cards. In which of the following cases are the events $E$ and $F$ independent ?
$\mathrm{E}:$ ' the card drawn is black '
$\mathrm{F}:$ ' the card drawn is a king '
If from each of the three boxes containing $3$ white and $1$ black, $2$ white and $2$ black, $1$ white and $3$ black balls, one ball is drawn at random, then the probability that $2$ white and $1$ black ball will be drawn is