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p-Block Elements - I
easy
એલ્યુમિનિયમ ક્લોરાઈડના દ્રાવણને શુષ્ક થાય ત્યા સુધી ગરમ કરતા શુ આપશે ?
A
$AlC{l_3}$
B
$A{l_2}C{l_6}$
C
$A{l_2}{O_3}$
D
$Al(OH)C{l_2}$
(AIEEE-2005)
Solution
Aqueous solution of $AlCl _3$ is acidic as it gives $HCL$ on hydrolysis.
$AlCl _3+3 H _2 O \rightarrow Al ( OH )_3+ HCl$
On strongly heating $Al ( OH )_3$ is converted into $Al _2 O _3$.
$Al ( OH )_3 \rightarrow Al _2 O _3+3 H _2 O$
$AlCl _3$ on heating gives $Al _2 O _3$.
Standard 11
Chemistry