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3 and 4 .Determinants and Matrices
medium
જો $A$ અને $B$ સંમિત શ્રેણિક હોય, તો સાબિત કરો કે $AB -BA$ વિસંમિત શ્રેણિક છે.
Option A
Option B
Option C
Option D
Solution
It is given that $A$ and $B$ are symmetric matrices. Therefore, we have :
$A=A$ and $B^{\prime}=B$ …….. $(1)$
Now, $(A B-B A)=(A B)-(B A)$ $\left[(A-B)^{\prime}=A^{\prime}-B^{\prime}\right]$
$=B ^{\prime}A^{\prime}-A B^{\prime}$ $\left[(A B)^{\prime}=B^{\prime} A^{\prime}\right]$
$=BA-A B$ $[$ Using $(1)]$
$=-(A B-B A)$
$\therefore(A B-B A)^{\prime}=-(A B-B A)$
Thus, $(A B-B A)$ is a skew – symmetric matrix.
Standard 12
Mathematics