3 and 4 .Determinants and Matrices
hard

If $P$ is a $3 \times 3$ real matrix such that $P ^{ T }=a P +( a -1) I$, where $a > 1$, then $..........$

A

$P$ is a singular matrix

B

$|\operatorname{Adj} P|>1$

C

$|\operatorname{Adj} P|=\frac{1}{2}$

D

$|\operatorname{Adj} P|=1$

(JEE MAIN-2023)

Solution

$P ^{ T }= aP +( a -1) I$

$\Rightarrow P = aP ^{ T }+( a -1) I$

$\Rightarrow P ^{ T }- P = a \left( P – P ^{ T }\right)$

$\Rightarrow P = P ^{ T } \text {, as } a \neq-1$

$\text { Now, } P = aP +( a -1) I$

$\Rightarrow P =- I \Rightarrow| P |=1$

$\Rightarrow|\operatorname{Adj} P |=1$

Standard 12
Mathematics

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