If both the means and the standard deviation of $50$ observations $x_1, x_2, ………, x_{50}$ are equal to $16$ , then the mean of $(x_1 - 4)^2, (x_2 - 4)^2, …., (x_{50} - 4)^2$ is

In a series of $2n$ observations half of them equals $a$ and remaining half equals $-a$. If the standard deviation of observations is $2$ then $\left| a \right|$ equals

Let $n \geq 3$. A list of numbers $x_1, x, \ldots, x_n$ has mean $\mu$ and standard deviation $\sigma$. A new list of numbers $y_1, y_2, \ldots, y_n$ is made as follows $y_1=\frac{x_1+x_2}{2}, y_2=\frac{x_1+x_2}{2}$ and $y_j=x_j$ for $j=3,4, \ldots, n$.

The mean and the standard deviation of the new list are $\hat{\mu}$ and $\hat{\sigma}$. Then, which of the following is necessarily true?

What is the standard deviation of the following series

Let $X=\{11,12,13, \ldots ., 40,41\}$ and $Y=\{61,62$, $63, \ldots ., 90,91\}$ be the two sets of observations. If $\bar{x}$ and $\bar{y}$ are their respective means and $\sigma^2$ is the variance of all the observations in $X \cup Y$, then $\left|\overline{ x }+\overline{ y }-\sigma^2\right|$ is equal to $.................$.

Consider $10$ observation $\mathrm{x}_1, \mathrm{x}_2, \ldots, \mathrm{x}_{10}$. such that $\sum_{i=1}^{10}\left(x_i-\alpha\right)=2$ and $\sum_{i=1}^{10}\left(x_i-\beta\right)^2=40$, where $\alpha, \beta$ are positive integers. Let the mean and the variance of the observations be $\frac{6}{5}$ and $\frac{84}{25}$ respectively. The $\frac{\beta}{\alpha}$ is equal to :