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7.Binomial Theorem
hard
$(1 + x)^2 (1 + x^2)^3 ( 1 + x^3)^4$ ના વિસ્તરણમાં $x^{10}$ નો સહગુણક મેળવો.
A
$52$
B
$44$
C
$50$
D
$56$
(JEE MAIN-2018)
Solution
$\because(1+x)^{2}=1+2 x+x^{2},$
$\left(1+x^{2}\right)^{3}=1+3 x^{2}+3 x^{4}+x^{6},$
and $\left(1+x^{3}\right)^{4}=1+4 x^{3}+6 x^{6}+4 x^{9}+x^{12}$
So, the possible combinations for $x^{10}$ are:
$x \cdot x^{9}, x \cdot x^{6} \cdot x^{3}, x^{2} \cdot x^{2} \cdot x^{6}, x^{4} \cdot x^{6}$
Corresponding coefficientsare $2 \times 4,2 \times 1 \times 4,1 \times 3 \times 6,3 \times 6$
or $8,8,18,18$
$\therefore$ Sum of the coefficient is
$8+8+18+18=52$
Therefore, the coefficient of $x^{10}$ in the expansion of $(1+x)^{2}\left(1+x^{2}\right)^{3}\left(1+x^{3}\right)^{4}$ is $52$
Standard 11
Mathematics