The energy of a system as a function of time $t$ is given as $E(t)=A^2 \exp (-\alpha t)$, where $\alpha=0.2 s ^{-1}$. The measurement of $A$ has an error of $1.25 \%$. If the error in the measurement of time is $1.50 \%$, the percentage error in the value of $E(t)$ at $t=5 s$ is

  • [IIT 2015]
  • A

    $1$

  • B

    $2$

  • C

    $3$

  • D

    $4$

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Mass $({M})$ $1\; {g}$ $2\; {kg}$
Length of bar $(L)$ $1\; {mm}$ $1 \;{m}$
Breadth of bar $(b)$ $0.1\; {mm}$ $4\; {cm}$
Thickness of bar $(d)$ $0.01\; {mm}$ $0.4 \;{cm}$
Depression $(\delta)$ $0.01\; {mm}$ $5 \;{mm}$

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