8. Sequences and Series
easy

અનંત સમગુણોતર શ્નેણીનુ પ્રથમ પદ $x$ હોય અને શ્રેણીનેા સરવાળો $5$ હોય તો

A

$0 \le x \le 10$

B

$0 < x < 10$

C

$ - 10 < x < 0$

D

$x > 10$

(IIT-2004)

Solution

(b) $5 = \frac{x}{{1 – r}}$

$ \Rightarrow 5 – 5r = x$

$ \Rightarrow r = 1 – \frac{x}{5}$

As $|r| < 1$

$i.e.$, $\left| {\,1 – \frac{x}{5}\,} \right| < 1$ $ – 1 < 1 – \frac{x}{5} < 1$

$ – 5 < 5 – x < 5 $

$ – 10 < – x < 0 $

$ 10  >  x  >  0 $

$ 0 < x < 10$

Standard 11
Mathematics

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