The ionization constant of benzoic acid is $6.5 \times {10^{ - 5}}$ at $298$ $K$ temperature. Calculate $pH$ of its $0.15$ $M$ solution.
The ionization constant of benzoic acid is $6.5 \times {10^{ - 5}}$ at $298$ $K$ temperature. Calculate $pH$ of its $0.15$ $M$ solution.
$\left[\mathrm{H}^{+}\right]=3.12 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{M}, \mathrm{pH}=2.5$
Similar Questions
When $100 \ mL$ of $1.0 \ M \ HCl$ was mixed with $100 \ mL$ of $1.0 \ M \ NaOH$ in an insulated beaker at constant pressure, a temperature increase of $5.7^{\circ} C$ was measured for the beaker and its contents (Expt. $1$). Because the enthalpy of neutralization of a strong acid with a strong base is a constant $\left(-57.0 \ kJ \ mol ^{-1}\right)$, this experiment could be used to measure the calorimeter constant. In a second experiment (Expt. $2$), $100 \ mL$ of $2.0 \ M$ acetic acid $\left(K_a=2.0 \times 10^{-5}\right)$ was mixed with $100 \ mL$ of $1.0 M \ NaOH$ (under identical conditions to Expt. $1$) where a temperature rise of $5.6^{\circ} C$ was measured.
(Consider heat capacity of all solutions as $4.2 J g ^{-1} K ^{-1}$ and density of all solutions as $1.0 \ g mL ^{-1}$ )
$1.$ Enthalpy of dissociation (in $kJ mol ^{-1}$ ) of acetic acid obtained from the Expt. $2$ is
$(A)$ $1.0$ $(B)$ $10.0$ $(C)$ $24.5$ $(D)$ $51.4$
$2.$ The $pH$ of the solution after Expt. $2$ is
$(A)$ $2.8$ $(B)$ $4.7$ $(C)$ $5.0$ $(D)$ $7.0$
Give the answer question $1$ and $2.$
When $100 \ mL$ of $1.0 \ M \ HCl$ was mixed with $100 \ mL$ of $1.0 \ M \ NaOH$ in an insulated beaker at constant pressure, a temperature increase of $5.7^{\circ} C$ was measured for the beaker and its contents (Expt. $1$). Because the enthalpy of neutralization of a strong acid with a strong base is a constant $\left(-57.0 \ kJ \ mol ^{-1}\right)$, this experiment could be used to measure the calorimeter constant. In a second experiment (Expt. $2$), $100 \ mL$ of $2.0 \ M$ acetic acid $\left(K_a=2.0 \times 10^{-5}\right)$ was mixed with $100 \ mL$ of $1.0 M \ NaOH$ (under identical conditions to Expt. $1$) where a temperature rise of $5.6^{\circ} C$ was measured.
(Consider heat capacity of all solutions as $4.2 J g ^{-1} K ^{-1}$ and density of all solutions as $1.0 \ g mL ^{-1}$ )
$1.$ Enthalpy of dissociation (in $kJ mol ^{-1}$ ) of acetic acid obtained from the Expt. $2$ is
$(A)$ $1.0$ $(B)$ $10.0$ $(C)$ $24.5$ $(D)$ $51.4$
$2.$ The $pH$ of the solution after Expt. $2$ is
$(A)$ $2.8$ $(B)$ $4.7$ $(C)$ $5.0$ $(D)$ $7.0$
Give the answer question $1$ and $2.$
- [IIT 2015]
It has been found that the $pH$ of a $0.01$ $M$ solution of an organic acid is $4.15 .$ Calculate the concentration of the anion, the ionization constant of the acid and its $p{K_a}$
It has been found that the $pH$ of a $0.01$ $M$ solution of an organic acid is $4.15 .$ Calculate the concentration of the anion, the ionization constant of the acid and its $p{K_a}$
$K _{ a_1,}, K _{ a_2 }$ and $K _{ a_3}$ are the respective ionization constants for the following reactions $(a), (b),$ and $(c)$.
$(a)$ $H _{2} C _{2} O _{4} \rightleftharpoons H ^{+}+ HC _{2} O _{4}^{-}$
$(b)$ $HC _{2} O _{4}^{-} \rightleftharpoons H ^{+}+ HC _{2} O _{4}^{2-}$
$(c)$ $H _{2} C _{2} O _{4} \rightleftharpoons 2 H ^{+}+ C _{2} O _{4}^{2-}$
The relationship between $K_{a_{1}}, K_{ a _{2}}$ and $K_{ a _{3}}$ is given as
$K _{ a_1,}, K _{ a_2 }$ and $K _{ a_3}$ are the respective ionization constants for the following reactions $(a), (b),$ and $(c)$.
$(a)$ $H _{2} C _{2} O _{4} \rightleftharpoons H ^{+}+ HC _{2} O _{4}^{-}$
$(b)$ $HC _{2} O _{4}^{-} \rightleftharpoons H ^{+}+ HC _{2} O _{4}^{2-}$
$(c)$ $H _{2} C _{2} O _{4} \rightleftharpoons 2 H ^{+}+ C _{2} O _{4}^{2-}$
The relationship between $K_{a_{1}}, K_{ a _{2}}$ and $K_{ a _{3}}$ is given as
- [JEE MAIN 2022]
The $K_a$ of monobasic acid $A, B$ and $C$ are $10^{-6}, 10^{-8}$ and $10^{-10}$ respectively. The concentrations of $A, B$ and $C$ are respectively. $0.1\,M$, $0.01\, M$ and $0.001\, M$. Which of the following is correct for $pOH$ of $A, B$ and $C$ ?
The $K_a$ of monobasic acid $A, B$ and $C$ are $10^{-6}, 10^{-8}$ and $10^{-10}$ respectively. The concentrations of $A, B$ and $C$ are respectively. $0.1\,M$, $0.01\, M$ and $0.001\, M$. Which of the following is correct for $pOH$ of $A, B$ and $C$ ?
If degree of ionisation is $0.01$ of decimolar solution of weak acid $HA$ then $pKa$ of acid is
If degree of ionisation is $0.01$ of decimolar solution of weak acid $HA$ then $pKa$ of acid is